Skip to content
Russian Blue cat breed

Russian Blue cat breed

Smitten for a Russian Blue cat or kitten? Learn all about the needs, grooming requirements and temperament of this intelligent and elegant breed.

Pet insurance provided by Pinnacle insurance plc. Information on how we collect and use your personal data is available to read in our Privacy Policy

Russian Blue cat breed information and advice

Russian Blue cats are thought to have been brought to the rest of Europe by sailors in the 1800s from Arkhangelsk island in Nothern Russia. Sometimes known as Archangel cats or Archangel Blues, they have a plush, shimmering short-haired coat and vivid green eyes. 

Intelligent and playful, they do make great pets and are happy to be kept as an indoor cat. If you’re looking to bring a Russian Blue home one day you’re in the right place.

Russian Blue cat facts

Russian Blue
Lifespan 15 – 20 years
How much £350 to £1,600
Size Small to medium
Weight  7 kg
Colours Silver-blue shade without any white
Grooming Low, weekly groom
Temperament Intelligent, affectionate and loyal
Exercise Medium
 

Pet insurance for your Russian Blue

It’s important to protect your Russian Blue cat with cat insurance. If they ever became poorly or have an accident, cat insurance can help to cover their treatment costs. 

Accidents or illness can happen at any time, so get your feline’s cover sorted from them being just eight weeks old with kitten insurance. Remember, pre-existing conditions aren’t covered, so be sure to protect your pet before any problems arise.

Russian blue cat insurance could help you with the cost of vet bills, medications and treatments.

Common conditions that can affect the breed include:

•    Urolithiasis
•    Chronic kidney disease
•    Obesity

Sainsbury’s Bank Pet Insurance

You can take out our pet insurance policy for your Russian Blue kitten with Sainsbury’s Bank as soon as they turn eight weeks old. If the policy is taken out before their tenth birthday, and you renew year on year, they’ll be covered well into their senior years. 

Just remember that we can’t cover pre-existing conditions. Terms, conditions, excesses, exclusions and limitations also apply.

Customise your cover to suit your Russian Blue. We offer three levels to choose from:

•    Lifetime – comprehensive cover, offering up to £10,000 towards vet costs each year.
•    Maximum benefit – £6,000 towards illnesses, accidents and conditions.
•    Time limited – cover vet costs for your Russian Blue’s short-term health issues of up to £3,000, or for 12 months.

How to care for a Russian Blue cat

Russian Blue cats are easy to care for. Like other feline friends, you need to provide a balanced diet and enough enrichment to keep them engaged.

These blue beauties may start off aloof  but once you earn their trust, they’re very affectionate.

Feeding and nutrition

The Russian Blue breed loves to eat, so they can be prone to putting on weight. To keep them in shape, ask your vet which cat food they recommend and measure out their food. Also be mindful to keep the treats to a minimum – especially if using them as training aids.

This will make sure they’re not overfed and help to keep them at their ideal weight.

Russian Blue cats are slight in stature – don’t let this alarm you into thinking they’re underweight . If you’re worried, speak to your vet. They’re also rather vocal. So, if they’ve already had their designated portions, resist their bright doe eyes. 

They also love a routine and don’t adjust well to change, so it’s best to stick to regular breakfast and dinner times.

Grooming

A Russian Blue’s plush coat is surprisingly easy to maintain. A comb or brush once or twice a week is all they need to keep it in good condition. Long-haired Russian Blue cats could do with twice-weekly grooms. 

Russian Blues have a double coat. This means that their coat is made up of two layers, with the undercoat hairs the same length as the guard hairs. It’s the silver tips of the guard hairs that gives their coat their signature glimmer.

As Russian Blue cats originated from such a cold climate, they have an impressive number of hairs per square inch, making their coat very thick. 

If you’re looking for a hypoallergenic cat. Russian Blue cats are one of the better breeds. While no cat is entirely hypoallergenic, they don’t shed as much hair as some breeds and produce lower levels of the glycoprotein Fel D1 – the allergen known to cause cat allergies.

Exercise

While muscular and athletic in build, Russian Blue cats have moderate exercise needs and require mental stimulation. Being active is important to keep them strong, healthy and trim.

Provide them with toys, and opportunities for climbing and jumping, especially if kept indoors. A perch or cat tree is ideal for this, unless you’re happy to find them sitting on top of a bookcase or cabinet.

Training

Russian Blue cats are highly intelligent and can even be trained to do tricks and play fetch. Their intelligence means litter training should be a breeze. 


Temperament and behaviour

Russian Blues are intelligent, gentle, affectionate and quietly talkative. They’re loyal to their owners but can be a bit reserved with strangers. And they can be fussy about cleanliness and routine. Any changes to their environment, such as feeding times, unknown visitors or loud noises may not be appreciated.

Once you’ve earned their trust, you’ll be rewarded with a loving and affectionate feline friend. Russian Blue cats are happy to be indoors. They enjoy alone time, so can be left alone. But be prepared for playtime when you return home. 

The breed is known for having dog-like traits and will often follow their owner around the house. They enjoy playing and like to climb and jump. 

Most Russian Blue cats have a strong prey drive so you can expect them to be keen hunters. Keep small animals and fish at bay, and if you let them out regularly, don’t be surprised to find the odd present on occasion. Due to their stunning looks, Russian Blues can also be at risk of theft. Consider making your garden fully secured and cat-proof.

Common health problems

The Russian Blue is one of the healthiest  cat breeds and there are no known genetic diseases associated with the breed. However, accidents happen, and they’ll still be prone to the same common illnesses and injuries as other cats.

Urolithiasis

Urolithiasis (or urinary or bladder stones) can affect Russian Blue cats. It refers to stones located anywhere along the urinary tract. The stones may flow into the urethra and cause an obstruction, meaning the bladder cannot empty.

If your cat is unable to urinate, take them to the vet as an emergency. Surgery may be needed to remove the stones. Your vet may advise that your cat be given a special diet and/or medication to prevent the condition from happening again. 

Chronic Kidney Disease

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a common health problem in middle-aged and elderly cats. The condition is caused by a gradual reduction in the ability of the kidneys to do their job properly. Your vet may take blood or urine samples and examine the kidneys by x-rays or ultrasound. Changing your cat’s diet to a specialised renal formula could help the remaining healthy kidney tissue. Consult your vet for guidance.

Obesity

Russian Blues love their food, so they can be prone to put on extra weight. Obesity can make it more likely for your cat to suffer from other conditions such as cystitis, liver problems, and diabetes. To make sure your cat maintains a healthy weight, only feed them the recommended amount of food.


So, is a Russian Blue cat right for you?

With their short, luxurious blue coat, and intelligent nature, Russian Blue cats will be a welcome addition to most households. They make great companions. They can make great pets for elderly people, working singles, and first-time cat parents but do like a consistent routine.

Not all Russian Blues like to be lap cats. But once they’ve decided you’re their favourite human, be prepared to be followed around the house.

Frequently asked questions

Why are Russian Blues so special?

Russian Blues have stolen the hearts of the domestic cat kingdom due to their history, distinctive sheen and beautiful colour, loving nature and unique Russian Blue personality.

How big do Russian Blue cats get?

The Russian Blue is a medium-sized cat and can grow up to 25 cm in height. They generally weigh 3 to 7 kg with males typically larger than females.

Are Russian Blue cats expensive?

As a rare breed the Russian Blue cat price can vary from £350 to over £1,600. You’ll also have to add on pet insurance, food, and other pet care costs.

Do Russian Blue cats like baths?

It depends on your cat’s personal preference. They can keep their short, dense coats clean themselves and only need a comb once or twice a week to remove excess hair.

Browse our guides

Choose from our list of helpful guides and information

Explore dog breeds

Find out how to keep your dog healthy and happy

Cat breed guides

How to care for your cat, common health problems and more

Terms and conditions

Important information
Sainsbury's Bank plc, Registered Office, 33 Holborn, London EC1N 2HT (registered in England and Wales, no. 3279730) is authorised by the Prudential Regulation Authority and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority and the Prudential Regulation Authority (register no. 184514). Sainsbury's Supermarkets Ltd is an appointed representative of Sainsbury's Bank plc.
Sainsbury's Bank plc acts as an introducer to Pinnacle Insurance plc who is authorised by the Prudential Regulation Authority and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority and the Prudential Regulation Authority (register number 110866). Registered Office: Pinnacle House, A1 Barnet Way, Borehamwood, Hertfordshire, WD6 2XX. Sainsbury’s Bank plc and Pinnacle Insurance plc are not part of the same corporate group.